Case Study: High Surface Finish Achieved with CCGT09T301 in Non-Ferrous Component Turning

By Senior Application Engineer, Amony Cutting Tools    ·    Published: August  29,  2025     ·     Views: 1039

Achieving a high-quality surface finish is one of the most common challenges in CNC machining, especially when working with non-ferrous materials such as aluminum, copper, or brass. In this case study, we will walk through how the CCGT09T301 insert was applied in a real production setting to deliver excellent results in precision turning.


1. Background of the Project

A European customer was producing aluminum valve housings for an automotive application. The challenge was to achieve a mirror-like surface finish (Ra ≤ 0.4 μm) without increasing cycle time or tool costs. Traditional inserts (CCMT type) delivered acceptable results, but the surface finish was not consistent enough for the client’s quality standards.


2. Why CCGT09T301 Was Selected

The CCGT09T301 insert is specifically designed for finishing applications:

  • Sharp, ground cutting edge reduces cutting resistance and prevents built-up edge (BUE).

  • Polished rake face ensures smooth chip evacuation.

  • Low cutting force makes it suitable for lightweight workpieces and smaller machines.

These characteristics made it a perfect candidate for machining non-ferrous alloys where surface finish is critical.


3. Machining Setup

  • Workpiece Material: Aluminum alloy 6061

  • Insert: CCGT09T301, uncoated polished carbide

  • Cutting Speed (Vc): 400 m/min

  • Feed Rate (f): 0.08 mm/rev

  • Depth of Cut (ap): 0.2 mm

  • Coolant: Water-soluble cutting fluid


4. Results Achieved

ParameterBefore (CCMT Insert)After (CCGT09T301 Insert)
Surface Roughness (Ra)0.8 – 1.0 μm0.3 – 0.4 μm
Tool Life (per edge)~20 min~35 min
Cycle TimeNo significant changeNo significant change
Scrap Rate5%<1%

The CCGT09T301 insert not only improved the surface finish significantly but also extended tool life and reduced the scrap rate.


5. Customer Feedback

The customer reported smoother production runs, fewer rejected parts, and improved efficiency in their CNC shop. By switching to CCGT09T301, they met their automotive client’s strict quality requirements while maintaining cost efficiency.


6. Related Product Recommendation

 Looking for high-performance inserts for aluminum and non-ferrous machining?
Check out our Carbide CCGT09T301 Polished Turning Insertdesigned for achieving excellent surface finishes in CNC turning.


Conclusion

This case study shows how CCGT09T301 inserts can make a measurable difference in non-ferrous machining applications. By delivering higher surface quality, longer tool life, and lower scrap rates, these inserts prove to be a smart investment for precision manufacturing.

If you are facing challenges with surface finish on aluminum or copper components, consider upgrading to polished ground CCGT inserts for consistent results.


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